2026
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民間工程建築專業的保險與避險

《論壇一:建築師需要什麼保險》Forum I – What Insurance Do Architects Need ?

Insurance and Risk Mitigation for Architectural Professionals in Private-Sector Construction Projects

Insurance transfers major risks in exchange for a relatively small premium. Given the potentially substantial and long-lasting professional liabilities architects face, professional liability insurance is particularly important for mitigating the financial risks of compensation claims and litigation. At the same time, contractual limitation of liability, incorporation, professional division of responsibilities, and written documentation can help clarify duties, reduce risks, and distinguish between the respective responsibilities of construction supervision and the compliance of architectural design.
/ By Huang, Yu-Wen

 

民間工程建築專業的保險與避險

保險的意義
保險的意義是用小錢來轉移大風險。它不是為了發財或「買心安」,而是當意外或疾病發生、收入中斷時,能提供一筆資金,確保自己和家人不必為了籌錢而改變生活方式,守住人生的選擇權與基本尊嚴。

建築專業責任
在營建與工程領域中,建築專業責任是指建築師、工程技師等專業人員,在執行設計、規劃、監造或專案管理時,因過失、錯誤或疏漏(Errors and Omissions,簡稱E&O)違反業務上應盡的注意義務,導致業主或第三人遭受財務損失、體傷或財產損壞時,依法必須承擔的民事損害賠償責任。

為何需要建築專業責任險
在高度專業且高風險的營建產業中,投保建築專業責任險(Architects & Engineers Professional Liability Insurance)並不是為了解決「施工意外」,而是為了構築事務所的財務防火牆。

建築設計與監造是一項牽涉極廣的複合性工作,一旦出錯,賠償金額往往是天文數字。以下是建築師與技師「為什麼一定要保」的四大核心原因。

文/黃郁文(全國建築師公會副理事長)